computer science and engineering

 computer science and engineering

Computer Science Engineering (CSE) encompasses a variety of topics that relates to computation, like analysis of algorithms, programming languages, program design, software, and computer hardware. Computer Science engineering has roots in electrical engineering, mathematics, and linguistics.

Computer Science vs Computer Engineering: Roles and Responsibilities

One strategy for determining which path is right for you is to consider your career goals. For instance, if you are looking to work in cybersecurity or as a systems administrator, computer science may be a good fit for you. If your goal is to eventually become a software architect or developer, a degree in computer science or computer engineering will equip you for the job. Advanced computer science curricula thoroughly cover how networks and systems security protocols work while teaching programming and appropriate mathematical concepts.

Computer scientists typically have an understanding of:

• programming languages such as Java, SQL, and Python;
• how to run, maintain, and fix Linux and Windows operating systems;
• data structures and algorithms;
• basic cybersecurity and cryptography;
• knowledge of designing, coding, and testing software;
• how computer networks work and how to manage them.

Some common skills a computer engineer utilize include:

• A complete understanding of how computer hardware and architect works;
• knowledge of designing, coding, and testing software;
• flexibility to work with a wide range of software, which can be highly specialized depending on the company and/or industry;
• ability to build your own PC systems and repair/maintain device drivers.

CS vs CE: Market Outlook

The technology industry is booming with growth and opportunity. Careers in computer and information science are predicted to grow 19 percent by 2026, and computer hardware engineer jobs are expected to increase 5 percent in the same timeframe.

The salary for both computer scientists and computer engineers is also highly attractive for prospective professionals. Computer science majors can earn 40 percent more than other college majors, and all occupations in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) pay more than non- STEM careers by 12-30 percent across all education levels. On average, computer scientists can earn $118,370 per year and computer engineers make $114,600 per year.

Not only do these career paths boast lucrative salaries and stable job growth, but earning a degree in either field can pave the way for many different career options. For example, you can advance from traditional database management or IT jobs and pursue data analytics or cryptocurrency positions with a computer science degree, as you learn how to apply statistical methods to large datasets with computational methods.

Other booming fields that are hiring both computer scientists and engineers are the artificial intelligence (AI) and the virtual reality (VR)/augmented reality (AR) industries. The AI market is forecasted to be a $3.9T market in the future and needs computer scientists to program and code intelligent machines. Computer engineers are also needed to program and engineer the hardware of AI machines.

The VR/AR industry is predicted to be a $9.9 billion field by 2022 and has seen a 93 percent increase in job demand in the past year. Virtual reality isn’t just a glorified gaming system, but instead is revolutionizing health care, architecture, military and defense, and education. A degree in either computer science or engineering will be valuable for anyone wanting to break into this industry