computer science vs computer programming

 computer science vs computer programming

When debating your options for earning a living, pursuing a career in technology certainly sounds appealing. For one, the Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that employment in computer and information technology occupations is projected to grow at a rate much faster than the national average.1 Pair that strong growth projection with solid earning potential—the BLS reports the 2019 median annual wage for all computer and IT occupations as $88,240—and it’s easy to understand the draw.1

While these statistics satisfy some of the basic criteria you have for choosing a career path, you still have a lot of research to do and questions to resolve. For instance, figuring out the difference between computer programming and computer science—and whether or not those distinctions will actually matter in your day to day work.

We’ve asked tech pros to help weigh in so you can have a clearer understanding of computer science versus computer programming. This includes comparing similarities, differences, and exploring how these two closely related subjects intertwine. Ready to get started? Let’s dive in.

Computer programming vs. computer science: What’s the difference?

In a nutshell, computer science deals with the theory of computer processes, while computer programming is the practical application that brings those ideas to life. Here’s another way to think of it: computer scientists find and analyze problems to brainstorm the solutions that take shape in computer programming.

Computer science includes studying cutting-edge technology like artificial intelligence and computer-human interactions, as well as database systems and software engineering, according to Sreejith Omanakuttan, open source team leader at Fingent. “Computer programming, on the other hand, focuses on designing, creating, writing and testing code for software applications and operating systems,” Omanakuttan says.